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Yintoni i-Ankle Fracture kunye nendlela esilwenza ngayo uncedo lokuqala

“Umsebenzi wam njengogqirha wotyando asikokulungisa nje ilungu lotyando, kodwa ukunika izigulane zam ukhuthazo kunye nezixhobo ezizidingayo ukuze zikhawuleze ukuchacha kwaye ziyishiye ikliniki yam ngcono kunokuba bezinjalo kwiminyaka.”

Kevin R. Stone

I-Anatomy

Amathambo amathathu enza i-ankle joint:

  1. I-Tibia - i-shinbone
  2. I-Fibula - ithambo elincinci lomlenze ophantsi
  3. I-Talus - ithambo elincinci elihlala phakathi kwethambo lesithende (calcaneus) kunye ne-tibia kunye ne-fibula

Unobangela

 

  1. Ukujija okanye ukujikelezisa iqatha lakho
  2. Ukuqengqeleka iqatha
  3. Ukukhubeka okanye ukuwa
  4. Impembelelo ngexesha lengozi yemoto

Iimpawu

  1. Intlungu ekhawulezileyo kunye nobunzima
  2. Ukudumba
  3. Ukugruzuka
  4. Ithenda ukubamba
  5. Awunakubeka nabuphi na ubunzima kunyawo olonzakeleyo
  6. Ukukhubazeka ("ngaphandle kwendawo"), ngakumbi ukuba i-ankle joint is dislocated nayo
iqatha(1)

Uviwo lukaGqirha

Iimvavanyo zomfanekiso
Ukuchacha
Iingxaki
Iimvavanyo zomfanekiso

Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukrokrela ukuphuka kwe-ankle, uya kuyalela iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo ukubonelela ngolwazi olungakumbi malunga nokulimala kwakho.

X-reyi.
Uvavanyo loxinzelelo.
I-Computed tomography (CT) scan.
I-magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan.

 

Ukuchacha

Ngenxa yokuba kukho uluhlu olubanzi lokulimala, kukho kwakhona uluhlu olubanzi lwendlela abantu abaphilisa ngayo emva kokulimala kwabo.Kuthatha ubuncinane iiveki ezi-6 ukuba amathambo aphukileyo aphole.Kungathatha ixesha elide ukuba i-ligaments kunye nee-tendon ezibandakanyekayo ziphilise.

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, ugqirha wakho uya kubeka esweni ukuphiliswa kwethambo ngokuphindaphindiweyo x-reyi.Oku ngokuqhelekileyo kwenziwa rhoqo kwiiveki zokuqala ze-6 ukuba utyando alukhethwanga.

Iingxaki

Abantu abatshayayo, abanesifo seswekile, okanye abadala basemngciphekweni omkhulu weengxaki emva kotyando, kuquka iingxaki zokuphilisa isilonda.Oku kungenxa yokuba kunokuthatha ixesha elide ukuba amathambo abo aphole.

Ukuqhekeka Ngamanani

Amazinga okuphuka ngokubanzi ayafana kumadoda nabasetyhini, aphezulu kumadoda amancinci naphakathi, kwaye aphezulu kubasetyhini abaneminyaka engama-50-70

Isiganeko sonyaka sokuqhekeka kwe-ankle malunga ne-187 / 100,000

Isizathu esinokwenzeka kukuba ukwanda kwabathathi-nxaxheba bezemidlalo kunye nabantu abadala baye bandisa kakhulu iziganeko ze-ankle fractures.

Nangona uninzi lwabantu lubuyela kwimisebenzi yesiqhelo yemihla ngemihla, ngaphandle kwezemidlalo, kwiinyanga ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-4, izifundo zibonise ukuba abantu basenokubuyiselwa ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emi-2 emva kokuqhekeka kweqatha.Kungathatha iinyanga ezininzi ukuba uyeke ukuqhwalela ngelixa uhamba, nangaphambi kokuba ubuyele kwezemidlalo kwinqanaba lakho langaphambili lokhuphiswano.Uninzi lwabantu lubuyela ekuqhubeni phakathi kwe-9 ukuya kwiiveki ze-12 ukusuka kwixesha lokulimala.

Uncedo lokuqala unyango

  1. I-pressurized bandage ye-cotton pad okanye i-sponge pad compression ukuyeka ukopha;
  2. ukupakisha umkhenkce;
  3. I-articular puncture ukuqokelela igazi;
  4. Ukulungiswa (intambo yenkxaso yentonga, iplanga yokudityaniswa)

Umthombo wenqaku

orthoinfo aaos

Funda ngakumbi malunga nee-Ankle Fractuer Plates
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-17-2022