Ukuqhekeka kwe-Hip kunye ne-Osteoporosis kubomi bemihla ngemihla

I-Hip fractures yintlungu eqhelekileyo kubantu abadala, ngokuqhelekileyo kubantu asebekhulile abane-osteoporosis, kwaye ukuwa kuyimbangela ehamba phambili.Kuqikelelwa ukuba nge-2050, kuya kuba ne-6.3 yezigidi zezigulane ezigugileyo ze-hip emhlabeni jikelele, apho ngaphezu kwe-50% iya kwenzeka e-Asia.

Ukuqhekeka kwe-Hip kunempembelelo enkulu kwimpilo yabantu abadala, kwaye kubizwa ngokuba "kukuqhekeka kokugqibela ebomini" ngenxa yokugula okuphezulu kunye nokufa.Ngokumalunga ne-35% yabasindileyo be-hip fracture abakwazi ukubuyela ekuhambeni ngokuzimeleyo, kwaye i-25% yezigulane Ukunakekelwa kwexesha elide ekhaya kuyadingeka, izinga lokufa emva kokuphuka kwe-10-20%, kwaye izinga lokufa liphezulu njenge-20-30% kwi. Unyaka om-1, kwaye iindleko zonyango ziyabiza

I-Osteoporosis, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi, i-hyperglycemia, kunye ne-hyperlipidemia, ibizwa ngokuba "yi-Four Chronic Killers", kwaye ikwabizwa ngokuba "nguMbulali Othuleyo" kwicandelo lezonyango.Ngubhubhani othe cwaka.

Nge-osteoporosis, uphawu lokuqala kunye nelona luqhelekileyo lubuhlungu obuphantsi.

Iintlungu ziya kuba mandundu xa umile okanye uhleli ixesha elide, kwaye iintlungu ziya kuba mbi ngakumbi xa ugoba, ukhohlela, kwaye ukhutshwa.

Njengoko iqhubeka nokuphuhlisa, kuya kubakho ubude obufutshane kunye ne-hunchback, kwaye i-hunchback inokuhamba kunye nokuqunjelwa, ukukhutshwa kwesisu, kunye nokulahlekelwa ngumdla.I-Osteoporosis ayikho into elula ye-calcium, kodwa isifo sethambo esibangelwa yimiba emininzi.Ukuguga, ukutya okungenakulinganisela, ubomi obungaqhelekanga, izifo, iziyobisi, i-genetics kunye nezinye izinto zonke zibangela i-osteoporosis.

Uqikelelo lwabemi lubonisa ukuba inani labantu abaneminyaka eyi-65 nangaphezulu liya kwanda eMpuma nakuMzantsi-Mpuma Asia, kuMntla Afrika, eNtshona Asia, nakwi-Afrika ekwi-sub-Sahara, ngelixa liza kuncipha kuMntla Merika naseYurophu.Ngenxa yokuba amazinga okuqhekeka enyuka kunye nobudala, olu tshintsho lwabantu behlabathi luya kukhokelela ekwandeni kwenkcitho yokhathalelo lwempilo kula mazwe.

Ngo-2021, abantu baseTshayina abaneminyaka eyi-15 ukuya kuma-64 baya kubalelwa kuma-69.18% yenani lilonke, ukuhla nge-0.2% xa kuthelekiswa no-2020.

Ngo-2015, bekukho i-2.6 yezigidi ze-osteoporotic fractures e-China, elilingana ne-osteoporotic fracture nganye kwi-12 imizuzwana.Ekupheleni kuka-2018, ifikelele kwi-160 yezigidi zabantu.